Both the past tense and past participle are cleaned. When a verb is regular, the past tense form and past participle are identical-all you have to do is add “–d” or “–ed.” Consider the verb clean. The past participle can be found in perfect tenses and in passive constructions. Examples of irregular simple past tense verbs are:

He jumped on the bed.īut when a verb is irregular, the simple past tense form doesn’t follow these patterns. When a verb is regular, all you have to do to conjugate it to the simple past tense is add a “–d” or “–ed.” Lizzie adored her puppy.

The simple past tense indicates that an action occurred in the past. However, whether it is altered or not to create other forms ( past tense and past participle) depends on if the verb is regular or irregular. The base form is the major ingredient that’s needed to create all other forms. In other words, no suffixes have been added to it.Įxamples of verbs in their base form include: run, enjoy, talk, giggle, hang, love, jump, clap, cuddle, scream, watch, travel, cough, sing, and many more. The base form of a verb (also known as root form) is the verb as is-with no changes or conjugations. Below, we’ll elaborate on the five verb forms and provide examples. When to use these different forms depends on the subject and context of the sentence. I sell seashells by the seashore.Īll verbs (except to be) have five different forms. Just in case you need a reminder, verbs are a part of speech that shows action or state of being.

The way these forms are constructed (specifically past tense and past participle) depends on whether the verb is regular or irregular regular verbs follow typical patterns, while irregular verbs do not.

All English verbs (except to be) have five forms: base, past tense, past participle, present participle, and third-person singular.

Past present participle list